Child Development: Visual Skills

 

Red Flags in Your Child's
Visual Development
9-12 Months

Red Flag

  • Infant has trouble moving eyes in all directions
  • Babys' eyes jiggle from side-to-side or up-and-down and cannot hold still
  • Excessive tearing
  • Your infant does not track (follow objects or faces with both his or her eyes) by 3-4 months
  • If by 4 months your child's eyes are not aligned contact your child's physician or a pediatric optometrist (visit www.InfantSEE.org for providers in your area) 

 

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Visual Skills Development: 9-12 Months

 

You may start noticing your child visually responding to smiles and voices of others, moving his or her eyes around the room to see what is happening, and creeping after a favorite toy when seen.  Your child is also using his or her eyes together and judging distances.  He or she can now grasp and throw objects with greater accuracy. 

Other Milestones Include:

  • Increasing ability to shift visual attention from near to far space
  • Locates people and objects to be avoided when moving toward a goal
  • Imitates a variety of body movements
  • Locates objects pointed to by another person
  • Accurately releases objects into a container
  • Searches for contents removed from a container
  • Plays peek-a-boo
  • Recognizes familiar objects at 20 feet
  • Pulls apart pop beads

So what color are your baby's eyes?  Since permanent eye color is not set in stone until at least 9 months of age, you may want to wait until your child's first birthday to determine what color your child's eyes will be. 

Strategies

  • To develop visual memory play hide-and-seek games with toys
  • If older children are around allow child to watch and imitate
  • Encourage crawling rather than early walking; it is important in developing good eye-hand-body coordination
  • Provide stacking and take-apart toys 

Contact Information

Find Early Intervention Support contacts in your State. If you have a question or comment for us, please visit our Contact page.

Early Intervention Helps with Developmental Delay

For children with Special Needs, intervention in early childhood development means finding specific ways to help a child become as functional as possible.

Learn more on our Parenting Tips page.

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