Parenting Tips and Info: Car Seat Laws

 

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NHTSA
Car Seat Recommendations for Children

Booster Seat and Car Seat Laws by State

 

Listed below by state are the age/height/weight requirements for use of a car or booster seat.

The chart indicates that a child must use a car seat until the listed weight, height, and age.  If an entry is blank, the listed state law does not have that requirement.

If the age, weight or height is the same for a car seat and a booster seat, then the state indicates that a booster or car seat must be used until that age/weight/height, but they have left it up to the parent and seat guidelines to determine which is appropriate.

The info below is merely a guideline; however, since state laws are constantly changing, you SHOULD IN NO WAY RELY UPON THIS CHART AS A REPRESENTATION OF CURRENT LAW!

You should check with your states Department of Transportation for the most up-to-date requirements.

Currently, there is a major push to enact laws that require children to be in a booster seat until the age of 8 or 80 lbs. As a general rule, use a rear facing infant car seat until 1 year old and 20 lbs, a car seat until 4 years old and 40 lbs, and a booster seat until 8 years old and 80 lbs.

HealthyChildren.org:  is a site for child safety.  The latest information for car seats.    

  Rear
Facing Age
Rear Facing
Weight
(lbs.)
Car
Seat
Age
Car
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Car
Seat Height
(in.)
Booster
Seat
Age
Booster
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Booster
Seat
Height (in.)
Must Be Restrained
(Any Seat) Until Age

Alabama

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

6

Alaska

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

16

Arizona

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

 

Arkansas

 

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

15

California

 

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

16

Colorado

1

20

4

40

 

6

 

55

16

Connecticut

1

20

6

60

 

6

60

 

 

Delaware

 

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

15

Florida

 

 

3

 

 

5

 

 

5

Georgia

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

16

Hawaii

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

15

Idaho

1

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

15

Illinois

 

 

8

 

 

8

 

 

16

Indiana

 

 

8

 

 

8

 

57

16

Iowa

1

20

6

 

 

6

 

 

11

Kansas

 

 

4

 

 

8

80

57

14

Kentucky

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

40

All

Louisiana

1

20

 

40

40

 

80

 

13

Maine

 

 

 

40

 

8

80

 

18

Maryland

 

 

6

40

 

6

40

 

16

Massachusetts

 

 

5

40

 

5

40

 

12

Michigan

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

16

Minnesota

1

20

4

 

 

4

 

 

 

Mississippi

 

 

4

 

 

8

 

 

8

Missouri

 

 

4

40

 

7

80

57

7

  Rear
Facing Age
Rear Facing
Weight
(lbs.)
Car
Seat
Age
Car
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Car
Seat Height
(in.)
Booster
Seat
Age
Booster
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Booster
Seat
Height (in.)
Must Be Restrained
(Any Seat) Until Age

Montana

 

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

All

Nebraska

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

18

Nevada

 

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

All

New Hampshire

 

 

6

55

 

6

55

 

18

New Jersey

 

 

8

80

 

8

80

 

18

New Mexico

1

 

6

60

 

6

60

 

18

New York

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

16

North Carolina

 

 

8

80

 

8

80

 

16

North Dakota

 

 

7

 

 

7

 

 

17

Ohio

1

20

4

40

 

4

40

 

 

Oklahoma

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

13

Oregon

 

 

4

40

 

6

60

 

All

Pennsylvania

 

 

4

 

 

8

 

 

All

Rhode Island

 

 

7

80

54

7

80

54

All

South Carolina

1

20

5

40

 

6

80

 

 

South Dakota

 

 

5

40

 

 

 

 

17

Tennessee

1

20

4

 

 

8

60

 

16

Texas

 

 

5

 

36

5

 

36

17

Utah

 

 

4

 

 

5

 

 

15

Vermont

1

20

8

 

 

8

 

 

16

Virginia

 

 

8

 

 

8

 

 

15

Washington

1

20

4

40

 

8

60

57

18

West Virginia

 

 

8

 

 

8

 

 

 

Wisconsin

1

20

4

40

 

8

80

57

All

Wyoming

 

 

8

80

 

8

80

 

 

  Rear
Facing Age
Rear Facing
Weight
(lbs.)
Car
Seat
Age
Car
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Car
Seat Height
(in.)
Booster
Seat
Age
Booster
Seat
Weight (lbs.)
Booster
Seat
Height (in.)
Must Be Restrained
(Any Seat) Until Age

 

 


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